Lesson 1.4: The Basics of Computer Configuration

Objective: Understand the key specifications that affect a computer’s performance.

Key Concepts:

  1. Key Specifications that Affect Performance:
    • Processor (CPU): The CPU is the most important factor in determining a computer’s processing power. It dictates how fast your computer can execute tasks. Higher-end processors like Intel i7 or AMD Ryzen are ideal for gaming and heavy multitasking.
    • RAM (Random Access Memory): RAM is crucial for multitasking. A computer with more RAM (e.g., 8GB or 16GB) can run more programs simultaneously without slowing down.
    • Storage (HDD vs. SSD): While HDDs are cheaper and provide more storage, SSDs are faster and allow programs and operating systems to load quickly. SSDs are preferred for performance-sensitive tasks.
    • Graphics Card (GPU): If you’re into gaming or graphic design, a dedicated GPU is important. For basic tasks, integrated graphics are sufficient.